Laboratory for designing mechatronic systems

Head: Postdoc David Liović

Area of work of the laboratory:

The Laboratory for Designing Mechatronic Systems deals with design-related problems in mechatronic and robotic systems.

Most of the algorithms we develop can be found in our repositories.

Laboratory Equipment:

Formlabs Form 4 System for 3D Printing Soft Robotic Components

The system is shared research equipment of the Laboratory for Mechatronic Systems Design, the Laboratory for Hydraulics and Pneumatics, and the Laboratory for Bioinspired Robotics at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Rijeka.

The system includes a professional Formlabs Form 4 stereolithography 3D printer, intended for the fabrication of precise prototypes and functional components from photopolymer resins. The technology enables the production of parts with complex geometries, thin walls, and fine structural details, which is particularly important for the development of soft pneumatic actuators, bioinspired robots, wearable rehabilitation devices, and other mechatronic systems.

The printer is accompanied by Form Wash V2 and the second-generation Form Cure. Form Wash enables automated cleaning of printed parts and removal of residual resin, while Form Cure provides controlled UV curing and thermal treatment to achieve the final mechanical properties of the material. The system also includes a flexible build platform, a resin tank and mixer, and supporting equipment for post-processing.

The equipment is used for:

  • developing and fabricating prototypes of soft robotic actuators, bioinspired robots, and rehabilitation devices
  • producing kirigami structures, complex pneumatic channels, thin-walled structures, and customized components
  • testing new structural concepts and flexible photopolymer materials
  • experimentally characterizing and numerically modeling hyperelastic materials
  • validating models developed using the finite element method and data-driven approaches
  • rapidly fabricating and refining prototypes during iterative development

The system was funded through the University of Rijeka projects Experimental Characterization and Numerical Modeling of Hyperelastic Materials for Soft Robotics Applications and Biomimetic Soft Pneumatic Robots Based on Kirigami Design.

Voron V3 3D Printer

Compared to standard 3D printers, this printer—assembled in the laboratory to meet the needs of our scientific research and teaching—also enables bricked-layer printing. This is particularly important for ensuring impermeability when producing parts that must be watertight or airtight, such as channels, containers, or pneumatic components.

Robot Create 3 Educational robot

A mobile robotic platform on which our students learn the fundamentals of robotics in practice: programming and working with sensors, motion control (odometry, velocity control), localization and mapping, and path planning and autonomous navigation (using additional equipment including a LiDAR and a depth camera). Through projects, students develop and test algorithms in real-world environments, typically using ROS 2 and working in teams. Example of a student project result in the course Control of Mechatronic Systems: Youtube Video

ReactorX-200 Educational Robot Manipulator

An educational robotic arm (manipulator) that we use to learn and solve object-manipulation tasks. Students learn kinematics and joint control, trajectory planning, gripper control, and the integration of sensors and cameras for pick-and-place, sorting, and simple assembly tasks. The platform is well-suited for laboratory work because it enables quick integration with a computer and common robotics tools (e.g., ROS 2/MoveIt), and it supports projects from basic to more advanced levels (for example, the robotic arm is intended to be mounted on the Create 3 mobile robot). Example of a student project result in the course Control of Mechatronic Systems: Youtube Video

RPLIDAR A2M12

A 2D LiDAR sensor with 360° scanning that enables distance measurement and obstacle detection in a plane. We use it for environmental mapping (SLAM), localization, and autonomous navigation of mobile robots.

Intel RealSense D455 je RGB-D camera

This camera combines RGB imaging and depth measurement for 3D perception of the environment. It enables obstacle detection, object recognition, and 3D mapping, and we use it in robotics for visual localization, SLAM, and navigation.